what is a putter in golf

When it comes to golf, the putter is often the most underappreciated club in the bag. Many enthusiasts focus heavily on drivers or irons, but a reliable putter is critical for a successful round. In this guide, we’ll delve into everything you need to know about the putter—from its types and features to tips for making the best use of it during your game.

What is a Putter?

A putter is a specialized golf club that is designed to roll the ball across the green and into the hole. Unlike other golf clubs, which are used primarily for distance and power, the putter focuses on touch, precision, and control.

Key Features of a Putter

  • Loft: Generally has a low loft (1-4 degrees), which helps in producing a smooth roll.
  • Length: Typically ranges from 32 to 36 inches. The right length for you will depend on your height and stance.
  • Weight: The weight can vary, and you’ll find options to suit different styles—lighter putters allow for a more delicate touch, while heavier ones provide more stability.

Types of Putters

  1. Blade Putters

    • Classic design, resembling a blade.
    • Offers a cleaner stroke with fewer moving parts.
    • Ideal for players who favor feel and control.
  2. Mallet Putters

    • Larger with more weight distribution behind the ball.
    • Easier to align and designed for stability.
    • Best for players who struggle with centering strikes.
  3. Peripheral Weighted Putters

    • Combine features of both blade and mallet.
    • Offer forgiveness on off-center strikes.
  4. Counterbalance Putters

    • Weight is shifted towards the grip.
    • Helps stabilize the club through the stroke.

How to Choose the Right Putter

Selecting the perfect putter can dramatically improve your performance on the green. Here are some tips:

  • Test Different Models: Don’t just stick to one style. Try various putters to find what feels comfortable.
  • Consider Your Stroke Style:
    • Straight-back, straight-through? Choose a blade.
    • Arc-style stroke? A mallet might be better.
  • Think About Length: Ensure the putter length allows for a comfortable stance.
  • Grip Matters: Make sure the grip feels good in your hands, as you’ll be interacting with it the most.
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The Importance of a Good Putter in Your Game

A quality putter can be the difference between a stellar round and a frustrating one. According to golf statistics, putting can make up to 40% of your overall strokes in a round. Frustratingly, many golfers underestimate this and overlook dedicated practice for putting.

Developing a Solid Putting Technique

  1. Grip Your Putter Correctly

    • Position your hands on the grip in a way that feels natural.
    • Use a neutral grip that allows you to keep the putter face square.
  2. Stance and Posture

    • Feet should be shoulder-width apart.
    • Bend slightly at the hips while keeping your back straight.
  3. Aim

    • Take your time; line up your putt with the hole and use a visual marker if needed.
  4. Follow Through

    • Practice a smooth follow-through motion, ensuring you maintain speed and direction.
  5. Distance Control

    • Practice different distances to calibrate your feel for how hard to hit the ball.

Putting Drills for All Levels

Regardless of your skill level, implementing targeted drills can enhance your putting game:

  • The Gate Drill: Place two tees a putter’s width apart and practice putting through them to improve accuracy.
  • Distance Control Drill: Place balls at various distances (3ft, 6ft, 10ft). Work on hitting each target consistently.
  • Around the World: Create a circle around the hole, each ball spaced a few feet apart. Try to sink all the putts without missing.

Golf Putting Drills For Accuracy And Distance ControlGolf Putting Drills for Accuracy and Distance Control

Maintenance and Care for Your Putter

A well-maintained putter can perform better over time. Here are some essential care tips:

  • Keep it Clean: Regularly wipe the face after use to remove dirt or grass.
  • Check for Wear: Look for any signs of wearing on the grip or face.
  • Store it Properly: Place it upright in your bag, avoiding bending or putting extra pressure on it.
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Key Takeaways

  • The putter is crucial for your golf game as it handles nearly half of your strokes.
  • Choose the type that matches your style: blade, mallet, or peripheral weighted.
  • Regular practice and the correct techniques can significantly improve your putting skills.
  • Keep your putter clean and maintained for optimal performance.

Cleaning And Maintaining A Golf PutterCleaning and Maintaining a Golf Putter

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What length putter should I use?

The standard length varies, but most golfers find a 34-36 inch putter works well. Find what feels comfortable for your stance.

2. How do I practice putting effectively?

Set up short drills, like the Gate Drill and distance control exercises, to refine your accuracy and distance sensitivity.

3. What is the best type of grip for a putter?

This often depends on personal preference. Experiment with various grips, such as overlap and interlocking, to find what feels most natural.

4. Should I choose a heavy or light putter?

Heavy putters offer more stability, while light ones enable a quicker feel. It’s about what complements your stroke best.

5. Should I invest in a custom putter fitting?

Absolutely! Custom fittings can help find the ideal length, loft, and weight tailored to your playing style and physical dimensions.

6. What can I do if I have trouble with my putting?

Consider taking a lesson from a professional or practicing regularly to break bad habits.

7. How often should I replace my putter?

If you notice wear, diminished performance, or if your putting technique changes, it may be time to replace your putter.

8. Are expensive putters worth it?

While higher-priced putters often have enhanced features, the best putter for you is one that feels right and suits your game.

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9. Can I use a putter from any brand?

Yes, but experimenting is essential. Each brand offers different styles that suit different preferences and stroke types.

10. What can I do to improve my green reading skills?

Study the slope and grain of the green, practice reading breaks during your rounds, and utilize visualization techniques.


By understanding what a putter is, the different types available, and how to improve your putting skill, you can confidently step onto the green ready to lower your score. Remember, the key to a successful putting strategy lies in practice, patience, and maintaining your equipment well!

For further reading on improving your golf game and exploring other equipment, check out our complete guide on golf essentials. Enjoy your rounds, and may your putts always find the bottom of the cup!

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